JsonPath min() 函数:求最小值

在 Jayway JSONPath 中,min() 函数通常用于获取数组中的最小值。然而,需要注意的是,标准的 JSONPath 规范中并没有明确定义 min() 函数,这是 Jayway JSONPath 或其他特定实现可能提供的额外功能。

假设我们有以下的 JSON 数据:

{
    "store": {
        "book": [
            {
                "category": "reference",
                "author": "Nigel Rees",
                "title": "Sayings of the Century",
                "price": 8.95
            },
            {
                "category": "fiction",
                "author": "Evelyn Waugh",
                "title": "Sword of Honour",
                "price": 12.99
            },
            {
                "category": "fiction",
                "author": "Herman Melville",
                "title": "Moby Dick",
                "isbn": "0-553-21311-3",
                "price": 8.99
            },
            {
                "category": "fiction",
                "author": "J. R. R. Tolkien",
                "title": "The Lord of the Rings",
                "isbn": "0-395-19395-8",
                "price": 22.99
            }
        ],
        "bicycle": {
            "color": "red",
            "price": 19.95
        }
    },
    "expensive": 10
}

如果我们想要找到 book 数组中所有书籍的最低价格,我们可以使用 Jayway JSONPath 的 min() 函数,可使用 $..book[*].price.min() 表达式。该表达式首先使用 $.store.book[*].price  JSONPath 表达式来获取所有书籍的价格列表,然后通过 min() 函数获取最小值。

Java 示例:

package com.hxstrive.json_path.function;

import com.jayway.jsonpath.JsonPath;

/**
 * min() 函数
 * @author hxstrive.com
 */
public class FunctionDemo01 {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String json = "{" +
                "    \"store\": {" +
                "        \"book\": [" +
                "            {" +
                "                \"category\": \"reference\"," +
                "                \"author\": \"Nigel Rees\"," +
                "                \"title\": \"Sayings of the Century\"," +
                "                \"price\": 8.95" +
                "            }," +
                "            {" +
                "                \"category\": \"fiction\"," +
                "                \"author\": \"Evelyn Waugh\"," +
                "                \"title\": \"Sword of Honour\"," +
                "                \"price\": 12.99" +
                "            }," +
                "            {" +
                "                \"category\": \"fiction\"," +
                "                \"author\": \"Herman Melville\"," +
                "                \"title\": \"Moby Dick\"," +
                "                \"isbn\": \"0-553-21311-3\"," +
                "                \"price\": 8.99" +
                "            }," +
                "            {" +
                "                \"category\": \"fiction\"," +
                "                \"author\": \"J. R. R. Tolkien\"," +
                "                \"title\": \"The Lord of the Rings\"," +
                "                \"isbn\": \"0-395-19395-8\"," +
                "                \"price\": 22.99" +
                "            }" +
                "        ]," +
                "        \"bicycle\": {" +
                "            \"color\": \"red\"," +
                "            \"price\": 19.95" +
                "        }" +
                "    }," +
                "    \"expensive\": 10" +
                "}";
        Object obj = JsonPath.read(json, "$..book[*].price");
        System.out.println(obj);

        obj = JsonPath.read(json, "$..book[*].price.min()");
        System.out.println(obj);
    }

}

运行示例,输出如下:

[8.95,12.99,8.99,22.99]
8.95
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